![]() The dance, at this point, resembles a sort of Lindy Hop/Charleston hybrid.ġ930s - The Savoy Ballroom: The Savoy Ballroom is where up and coming dancers, like Frankie Manning, Al Minns, and Norma Miller would dance to live swing bands with leaders like Chick Webb and Count Basie.ġ930s-1940s - Lindy Hop in Hollywood: Dean Collins made a name for LA-style Lindy Hop, while Whitey’s Lindy Hoppers, a troupe formed at the Savoy, performed in films like A Day at the Races (1937) and Hellzapoppin (1941). A well-known myth states that “Shorty” George Snowden named the dance after seeing a headline about Charles Lindbergh’s transatlantic flight that said “Lindy Hops the Atlantic,” but as the “hop” was already a term used to describe the dance, this is unlikely to be true.ġ929 - Lindy Hop appears on film: The breakaway, a close precursor to Lindy Hop, can be seen in footage from the film After Seben (1929). Mid-1920s - Lindy Hop and the “naming” of the dance: By the mid 1920s, the dance needed a name. This includes forms of vernacular jazz dance, including tap, partnered Charleston, the cakewalk, and the Texas Tommy (a dance that originated in San Francisco!). ?- 1920s - Precursors: DNA of many different forms of black dance appear in Lindy Hop. A uniquely American dance, Lindy Hop brought together the African traditions of social and circle dance and European partnered ballroom dancing. The dance evolved out of several forms of social dance that preceded it, such as the Cakewalk, the Breakaway, and partnered Charleston. Lindy Hop emerged as a defiant, joyous response to financial hardship caused by the Great Depression, harsh living conditions, and systemic racism. Many of them lived in Harlem, where there were dance clubs such as the Savoy and Alhambra ballrooms. ![]() Lindy Hop was danced predominantly by Black dancers starting in the 1920s. It is by no means exhaustive, but it at the very a least a good starting point for anyone seeking to dive into the roots of this fantastic dance. This page is an attempt to share information and resources on the history of this artform. The history of Lindy Hop is incredibly complex, nuanced, and not without controversy.
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